Vertebral Column Morphology of High Level Fencing Players

Document Type : Original Article

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Hehwan University

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to investigate the vertebral column morphology in the thoracic, lumbar & sacral sections as well as identifying the incidence of scoliosis in high level fencing players. The sample was composed of 15 players from the National Egyptian Fencing Team and were chosen by the selective method. The Spinal Mouse device was used to evaluate the vertebra using descriptive methodology. Six tests in three positions (standing, flexion and extension) were done to simulate the physical performance of the sport. Statistical evaluations suitable for the study were used: mean, standard deviation, Spearman and Person correlation factors. The results showed a higher mean difference in the lumbar areas in the flexion position 48.73 degrees in comparison to the thoracic and sacral area. Meanwhile a higher mean difference for the thoracic and sacral area in the extension position 26.06 & 40.73 degrees consecutively confirmed by Spearman and Person correlation factors. There was no scoliosis in the sample. The researcher recommends focusing on strengthening exercises of the abdominal and lower back muscles ensuring the efficacy and stability of the vertebral column.

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